The comparison of attrition to maneuver warfare as described by Grant Hammond in The Mind of War. Based on the work and briefings of Colonel John Boyd.

Attrition WarfareManeuver Warfare
Focus On Battle: fielded forces, force ratios and loss ratios; quantity Enemy's cohesion: mental, moral, physical stability; quality
Emphasis Military capability, planning: overwhelm by superiority, mass Trust, innovation, speed: win by OODA (observe, orient, decide, act) loop dislocation
Nature Hierarchy Network
Style Integrative, centralized, competitive, prescriptive, standardized Decentralized, distributed, collaborative, adaptive, unique
Means Destruction of adversary forces and war-waging ability Creation of perception that adversary cannot win
End Destruction of adversary Creation of new paradigm
Examples Napoleon, Grant, D-Day, US in Vietnam Hannibal, blitzkrieg in 1940, Viet Cong-NVA against US
Requirements Massive firepower, technology, industrial might, centralized control Trust, professionalism, individual leadership
Risks Asymmetric threats, collateral damage, duration, sustainment, casualties Dependent on individual initiative, high morale, accurate assessments, creative responses, difficult to infuse
Characteristics War is Jominian, a science, quantifiable, systematic War is Clausewitzian (note: perhaps Sun Tzu-ian is a better description), an art, qualitative, nonlinear